Thursday, September 3, 2020

The Role Of Nursing In The Solutions Of The Smoking Issues Research Paper

The Role Of Nursing In The Solutions Of The Smoking Issues - Research Paper Example The explanation for the choice of the emergency clinic is that the social insurance communities in the US are advised to have huge redirection and countless subjects, which can give a chance to put quality consideration to the people accessible in this. Comparable to this specific examination study, inspecting strategy will be chosen as the methodology for the information assortment to guarantee dependability and legitimacy by persevering through the exploration in the genuine condition concerning information gathered from the chose members. Besides, so as to lead the examination and address the significance of nursing instruction in smoking suspension, the format will be planned so as to enter all the essential data of people habituated to smoking. In such manner, as asserted above, various social insurance communities will be chosen for determining the exploration targets. The specific examination study points towards advancing instruction in the people who are dependent on smoking suspension and help them by introducing significant data with respect to the different sick impacts of such propensity. In this manner, the poll study will be directed for the example size of 200 people, which will remember 100 for the examination gathering and 100 in the benchmark group from various human services places of the US. The crucial purpose for using this methodology, as the strategy to gather information was to reach fitting inferences in arrangement to the previously mentioned point of the exploration. Besides, so as to determine a definitive exploration points, certain inquiries with respect to age, sexual orientation, conjugal status, training level, the period since they are dependent on smoke and any instruction meetings joined in or not will be encircled. By and by, this information will essentially help with giving a point by point perspective on the mann er in which they saw training.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Animal Rights and Position

Basic entitlements and Position Basic entitlements and Position-Animals Used Essay Kelley 1 Jessica Kelley Dr. Gordon 04/05/2015 Basic entitlements Controversial Essay Segment I: To Assert a Position Never in my 17 years of presence have I had a creature from a pet store. I have taken in a ferret and hamster from companions, got a reptile and saved it for a long time, won fish at the reasonable, and safeguarded hounds off of craigslist. Out of the six mutts I have had, none have been thoroughbred or cost in excess of 50 dollars. This nonetheless, doesn't mean they didn't get the best of care including shots, fix and fix, and solid weight control plans. While colleagues, for example, hounds appear to be typical in the family unit, not every person is an appropriate proprietor for creatures. Proprietors ought to have the option to help pets monetarily and genuinely and respond the interminable love and reliability pets provide for proprietors. It is extremely dampening when somebody doesn't understand the agony they are delivering on their alleged buddies and much more dreadful when they do. Proprietors like these ought to be deprived of their pets and denied the selection or acquisition of some other creatures. Those like our hairy companions at home a re by all account not the only creature enduring an onslaught however. Basic entitlements have been a continuous questionable issue and develops each year. Creatures are utilized for a wide range of testing, dress and diversion. Basic entitlements is a way of thinking that claims creatures ought to have rights or interests equivalent to those of people (Levine, 9). A few people can't Kelley 2 perhaps observe or even imagine that creatures can have rights too in light of the fact that creatures are so incomprehensibly unique in relation to us people. Individuals should give equivalent help to the enthusiasm of creatures as they never really enthusiasm of people. Any creature ought not be gotten through tests, or chased down and executed to make fur garments. Shouldn't something be said about being held hostage in Zoos and Aquariums; despite the fact that most occasions they are dealt with right, they are still bolted up. At the end of the day, do you not think they feel like their in prison? Would it be advisable for them to not be come back to the wild to wander indiscriminately? Hostage creatures whether it be in a lab or a zoo, endure each year. Segment II: To Support a Position-Animal Testing The Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (RSPCA) was established in 1824. Presently, there are lobbyist bunches around the world, from Colombia to Australia, that secure the rights for all creatures (Rochford, 24). What is the meaning of creature experimentation? It is when logical scientists utilize creature experimentation for clinical and veterinary research to upgrade human wellbeing and now and then even the government assistance of different creatures (Cothran, 68). A great many creatures bite the dust and are tormented in difficult tests additionally so as to decide the security of beautifiers. A well known model is eye shadow and cleansers being tried on bunnies, pigs, rodents, hounds and a variety of various creatures. In a considerable lot of the cases, tests are a disappointment and the outcomes don't help forestall or treat human disease or injury. We have all observed the abhorrent and tragic pictures online in promotions set by lobbyist gatherings. No corrective organizations are required to test creatures, yet there are a great many blameless creatures tried every day. Kelley 3 A few organizations despite everything decide to do these ruthless and superfluous tests, saying that they set up wellbeing of both the items being tried and the segments being tried on. A large portion of the tests utilized on creatures are eye, harmfulness, and skin aggravation tests. Most of the general supposition is against this sort of testing since it is merciless and a bit much. The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) investigates all research facilities where creatures are utilized for tests and upholds the government laws managing the treatment and care of the creatures. The Body Shop is a notable retailer for magnificence items who, in the eighties, was one of the principal organizations who came out with a â€Å"not tried on animals† name on their items. Afterward, numerous organizations followed. Presently, a great many excellence and body care items bear the name. â€Å"Animal liberationists don't separate out the human creature so

Friday, August 21, 2020

Biography On Linda Crew (motives For Writing Child Essay Example For Students

Life story On Linda Crew (thought processes In Writing Child Essay ren Of The River) About Linda Crew and her explanations behind composing this The writer of Children of the River, Linda Crew, communicates her feelings and brings her past encounters into her compositions. A ton of writers base their books on close to home encounters; Linda Crew is only a case of one. Linda Crew went to the University of Oregon, since she lived in Oregon for some time before composing Children of the River, which could be a central point in why it occurred in Oregon. She at that point got hitched, had kids and lived on a ranch there. (http://www.randomhouse.com/educators/writers/crew.html) After all, in the book, Sundara moved to Oregon from Cambodia. So Linda Crew most likely loved it in Oregon and needed the fundamental characters in the book settle there. Talking about Cambodia, when Linda Crew was in Oregon, her companions were Cambodian outcasts who propelled her to compose this novel. (Team, Linda, Children of the River back spread) She presumably asked them how it felt to be Cambodian outcasts and what their past encounters were and how they managed the entirety of their issues. Likewise, I ponder love on the grounds that when she composed this book, she was infatuated and had recently gotten hitched. She knew how it felt to be enamored and what happens when you?â ¦re in affection. She just expounded on her sentiments and how great it felt to be enamored with the perfect individual, much the same as how Sundara needed to pick between being infatuated with Chamroeun or Jonathan. Linda Crew decided to expound on her encounters, her emotions and her companions. Pretty much every creator, in the event that you investigate their past profound enough does that with their books. All things considered, Linda Crew is an extraordinary creator with phenomenal books of incredible quality. Class: Biographies

Thursday, June 18, 2020

Demystifying Hezbollah Essay - 825 Words

Demystifying Hezbollah (Essay Sample) Content: Name:Institution:Instructors Name:Subject:Subject Code:Date:Demystifying HezbollahHezbollah has long been a group of interest to many scholars, political scientists, and people in general. It is considered one of the most dangerous and most active terrorist organizations. However, not many understand what Hezbollah really is or why it is considered a terrorist group. This paper seeks to shed more light on this issue by highlighting the origins of Hezbollah as well as highlighting some of the reasons Israel and the U.S. consider it a threat to their national security. The very first interesting thing about Hezbollah is the meaning of its name. In English, the name translates to Party of God. Well, the interesting thing is that the name is ironic in that the activities it takes part in are not reflective of its name. Based in Lebanon, the organization is predominantly made up of Shiite Muslims who also double up as Lebanons weakest religious group (Hezbollah). It is a m ilitant group as well as a political party. It is believed to have been founded in 1982 right after Israel invaded and occupied Lebanon and is currently under the leadership of Hassan Nasrallah who took over in 1992 after the assassination of Abbas al-Musawi by the Israelis (Masters and Laub). During its formation, it had quite a lot of support from Iran which is also occupied by Shiite Muslims. In fact, it is widely believed that the ambassador of Iran to Syria at the time played a pivotal role in its founding (Neff). In addition to that it is widely known that the Revolutionary Guards of Iran were involved in funding and training Hezbollah (Masters and Laub). The main objectives of Hezbollah, according to its manifesto were to rid Lebanon of French, American and Israeli occupation as well as obliterate the state of Israel. Hezbollah has also been known to be an anti-Wahhabi organization. It is also important to note that though it originated in Lebanon, Hezbollah has evolved into a large force whose reverberations can be felt all over the Arab world as well as in other parts of the globe. Having looked at an overview of what Hezbollah is, I will now delve into why it is considered a threat to the national securities of Israel and the U.S. This is better done by looking at some of the activities that the group has carried out against Israel and against the U.S. The very first of these attacks was the bombing of the Israeli Tyre headquarter building in 1982. This attack left 102 people dead, 75 of whom were Israelis (Kramer). In 1983, Beirut became the target of Hezbollah led anti-U.S. attacks. The U.S. embassy annex as well as the barracks of the Marines were bombed. These attacks left 241 American marines dead (Neff). Again in 1983, Hezbollah claimed responsibility for the second bombing of the Tyre headquarters which left another 29 Israelis dead (Fisher). Other attacks included; the hijacking of the TWA flight 847 in which Jewish passengers were harassed and an American Navy soldier killed, the bombing of the Israeli embassy in 1992 as well as the bombing of a Jewish centre in Argentina in 1994 (Masters and Laub). Most recently, Hezbollah has been militarily involved in the Syrian uprising as a pro-Assad group. This of course goes against the will of both the U.S and Israel who are anti-Assad. It would also be important to note that this involvement has led to lots of criticism of the group especially because of its double standards (it had been in support of other Arab Spring movements) (Blanford).More so, it still continues to get support from the Iranians who are also anti-American and anti-Israel. In fact, Iran vies Hezbollah as an important ally against Israel (Blanford). Combined, all the above are reasons why Hezbollah is considered a threat to the national securities of both Israel and the U.S.A. There are different dimensions from which to look at the faces of the structural change of Hezbollah. In his book Terror ism and Homeland Security, Jonathan White outlines four phases of this structural change. According to White the first phase was between 1982 and 1985 in which Hezbollah was basically involved in organizing itself or rather, setting itself up. During this phase, several attacks were carried out by different groups believed to be affiliated to Hezbollah including the Islamic Jihad group which Hezbollah leaders denied knowledge of (White). The second phase (1985-1990) on the other hand represented a period in which Hezbollahs involvement in terrorism activities is bolder and more outspoken. During this period, regional Hezbollah centers were established; these later become operational bases. It is also during this period that lots of suicide bombings and kidnappings took place (White). The third phase (1990-2000) was probably the boldest move by any such radical group ever. This phase also saw Hezbollah become the most prominent resistance towards Israel (Sousa). This phase was also c haracterized by the emergence of Hezbollah in the political field (won 8 parliamenta... Demystifying Hezbollah Essay - 825 Words Demystifying Hezbollah (Essay Sample) Content: Name:Institution:Instructors Name:Subject:Subject Code:Date:Demystifying HezbollahHezbollah has long been a group of interest to many scholars, political scientists, and people in general. It is considered one of the most dangerous and most active terrorist organizations. However, not many understand what Hezbollah really is or why it is considered a terrorist group. This paper seeks to shed more light on this issue by highlighting the origins of Hezbollah as well as highlighting some of the reasons Israel and the U.S. consider it a threat to their national security. The very first interesting thing about Hezbollah is the meaning of its name. In English, the name translates to Party of God. Well, the interesting thing is that the name is ironic in that the activities it takes part in are not reflective of its name. Based in Lebanon, the organization is predominantly made up of Shiite Muslims who also double up as Lebanons weakest religious group (Hezbollah). It is a m ilitant group as well as a political party. It is believed to have been founded in 1982 right after Israel invaded and occupied Lebanon and is currently under the leadership of Hassan Nasrallah who took over in 1992 after the assassination of Abbas al-Musawi by the Israelis (Masters and Laub). During its formation, it had quite a lot of support from Iran which is also occupied by Shiite Muslims. In fact, it is widely believed that the ambassador of Iran to Syria at the time played a pivotal role in its founding (Neff). In addition to that it is widely known that the Revolutionary Guards of Iran were involved in funding and training Hezbollah (Masters and Laub). The main objectives of Hezbollah, according to its manifesto were to rid Lebanon of French, American and Israeli occupation as well as obliterate the state of Israel. Hezbollah has also been known to be an anti-Wahhabi organization. It is also important to note that though it originated in Lebanon, Hezbollah has evolved into a large force whose reverberations can be felt all over the Arab world as well as in other parts of the globe. Having looked at an overview of what Hezbollah is, I will now delve into why it is considered a threat to the national securities of Israel and the U.S. This is better done by looking at some of the activities that the group has carried out against Israel and against the U.S. The very first of these attacks was the bombing of the Israeli Tyre headquarter building in 1982. This attack left 102 people dead, 75 of whom were Israelis (Kramer). In 1983, Beirut became the target of Hezbollah led anti-U.S. attacks. The U.S. embassy annex as well as the barracks of the Marines were bombed. These attacks left 241 American marines dead (Neff). Again in 1983, Hezbollah claimed responsibility for the second bombing of the Tyre headquarters which left another 29 Israelis dead (Fisher). Other attacks included; the hijacking of the TWA flight 847 in which Jewish passengers were harassed and an American Navy soldier killed, the bombing of the Israeli embassy in 1992 as well as the bombing of a Jewish centre in Argentina in 1994 (Masters and Laub). Most recently, Hezbollah has been militarily involved in the Syrian uprising as a pro-Assad group. This of course goes against the will of both the U.S and Israel who are anti-Assad. It would also be important to note that this involvement has led to lots of criticism of the group especially because of its double standards (it had been in support of other Arab Spring movements) (Blanford).More so, it still continues to get support from the Iranians who are also anti-American and anti-Israel. In fact, Iran vies Hezbollah as an important ally against Israel (Blanford). Combined, all the above are reasons why Hezbollah is considered a threat to the national securities of both Israel and the U.S.A. There are different dimensions from which to look at the faces of the structural change of Hezbollah. In his book Terror ism and Homeland Security, Jonathan White outlines four phases of this structural change. According to White the first phase was between 1982 and 1985 in which Hezbollah was basically involved in organizing itself or rather, setting itself up. During this phase, several attacks were carried out by different groups believed to be affiliated to Hezbollah including the Islamic Jihad group which Hezbollah leaders denied knowledge of (White). The second phase (1985-1990) on the other hand represented a period in which Hezbollahs involvement in terrorism activities is bolder and more outspoken. During this period, regional Hezbollah centers were established; these later become operational bases. It is also during this period that lots of suicide bombings and kidnappings took place (White). The third phase (1990-2000) was probably the boldest move by any such radical group ever. This phase also saw Hezbollah become the most prominent resistance towards Israel (Sousa). This phase was also c haracterized by the emergence of Hezbollah in the political field (won 8 parliamenta...

Monday, May 18, 2020

Marketing Management Integrated Business Operations Essay

New Zealand National College Diploma in Business Management Level 6 Franchising and Marketing Management Unit Standard 6412 Submitted By Gaganbir singh Nd15344 Task 1 Question 1: Key franchise types and examples Integrated business operations: this type of franchise is usually called a regional developer. The main difference is that the master franchisee, in this type of franchisee the parent or master franchisee is paid with royalty by all the current franchisees. This also adds into the income coming from the sales and distribution of the products in the area. Master franchise are most likely to sell fast as they are source of various ways of revenue generation and the money invested will be covered very quickly. Single product or service operations: this type of franchise is suitable for the new starters. The franchisee of this type will only be accountable for operating only one unit. In this type of franchisee the unit franchisee will cover a said area of and in miles or kilometres. This type is considered good for beginners as there is low investment required and this type of franchisee always make good income. Manufacturing and wholesale Manufacturer- in this type of franchisee the franchisor give rights of manufacturing to the whole-seller which means the franchisor will provide the raw material and trademark copyrights to the manufacturer and manufacturer will do all the packaging, marketing, promotion and distribution all of his own. Manufacturing andShow MoreRelatedBusiness Opportunity Analysis to Solve a Business Problem With the Help of Technology1685 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract This paper presents a business opportunity analysis to solve a business problem with the help of technology. 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This researchRead More Methods of Business Research Essay1010 Words   |  5 PagesMethods of Business Research According to the American Marketing Association, marketing research is the systematic gathering, recording, and analyzing of data about problems relating to the marketing of goods and services. Marketing research is not a perfect science. It deals with people and their constantly changing feelings and behaviors, which are influenced by countless subjective factors. To conduct marketing research you must gather facts and opinions in an orderly, objective way toRead MoreWhy Use Enterprise Management Systems?1141 Words   |  5 PagesWhy Use Enterprise Management Systems? Organizations today all consist of three main functions. These functions include marketing, operations, and financial accountability. Marketing generates the demand through the promotion or sale of a product or service. 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Jewell1757 Words   |  7 PagesPrinciples of Management Book: An Integrated Approach to Business Studies, 4th Edition Author: Bruce R Jewell Management is a process of attaining organisational goals in a efficient and effective manner by planning, organising, leading and controlling organisational resources. This book seeks to clarify that everyone is a manager regardless of the specified job or function being undertaken. Therefore the book divided the organisation into its main functions typical of every firm, that is, business organisationRead MoreMarketing Is Defined As A Social And Managerial Process1584 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Marketing is defined as â€Å"a social and managerial process whereby individuals and groups obtain what they need and want through creating and exchanging products and value with others† (Valenzuela 2013, p. 2). 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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Asylum Seekers Persuasive Essay - 658 Words

Asylum seekers have been escaping their hostile countries for decades now, but where are they fleeing to? Not to Australia. With the Australian government forcing asylum seekers to Thailand and other foreign countries, it is lessening the number we, as Australians, have to deal with, at least that is the government’s plan. Many Australians believe that asylum seekers and refugees dont deserve to come here to Australia, however if those Australians were to be forced to flee Australia due to war, they would support them coming. The point being made is that asylum seekers deserve as much as any Australian. Australia is a free country, and we want the entire world to believe that, so why are we trying to relieve asylum seekers of the joy of†¦show more content†¦More often than not, we argue the question: What is normal? I can assure you its not the way we are treating asylum seekers. Not only is it inhumane, it is racist. Just because they come from a country that isnt th riving like our own, we must treat them like dirt beneath our feet? Just think about the term detention centres. The definition of detention is a state of being confined after ones acts of misbehaviour, or as we like to think of it, staying after school when everyones gone home as a punishment for misbehaving. But can you list three things asylum seekers have done wrong? Neither can I. I dont feel anyone could, because they are simply innocent people who have had an unfortunate lifestyle. They save up their life savings to pay for an uncertain boat trip which could easily have them killed with the same percentage of living. Its a 50/50 chance, yet they are so desperate, they will literally do anything to get out of their country, even if it’s illegal. They come on these boats, promised a good life on the other end of the trip, with nothing but the clothes on their backs and were supposed to just sit back watch as they die in detention centres? So I ask you: If you were a refugee and had nowhere to go, wouldn’t you be fleeing to the safest country in the world? I know I wouldShow MoreRelatedOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 PagesPHILADELPHIA Temple University Press 1601 North Broad Street Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19122 www.temple.edu/tempress Copyright  © 2010 by Temple University All rights reserved Published 2010 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Essays on twentieth century history / edited by Michael Peter Adas for the American Historical Association. p. cm.—(Critical perspectives on the past) Includes bibliographical references. ISBN 978-1-4399-0269-1 (cloth : alk. paper)—ISBN 978-1-4399-0270-7Read MorePropaganda by Edward L Bernays34079 Words   |  137 Pageswhat 39 Propaganda he has to offer the public is something which the public accepts or can be brought to accept. It is futile to attempt to sell an idea or to prepare the ground for a product that is basically unsound. For example, an orphan asylum is worried by a falling off in contributions and a puzzling attitude of indifference or hostility on the part of the public. The counsel on public relations may discover upon analysis that the public, alive to modern sociological trends, subconsciously

Honor Killing free essay sample

In 1999 in the country of Jordan 35 year old Sirhan tells the story of how he murdered his sister, he is relaxed, happy, and proud of the fact that he saved his family from suffering the shame of her rape. His sister Susan was only 16 years old. Sirhan says she made a mistake; and even though it was not her fault, it is better for her to die than the whole family to die of shame. How could a brother kill his sister and feel no remorse? What emotions and feelings are involved in such a crime? How does society influence this type of behavior? There are many emotions, feelings, and moods involved in committing such an act; it is learned behavior from a collectivist society, doing what is best for the family as a whole, not the individual. Emotions are such feelings as fear, joy, anger, and guilt, with a physiological arousal component involved; when people are fearful their hearts pound, they breath quickly their facial expressions change, and their bodies produce biochemicals. We will write a custom essay sample on Honor Killing or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Complex thoughts often accompany emotions as when feelings of shame carry with them beliefs of inadequacy and self-loathing (Kenrick, Neuberg, Cialdini, 2007, p. 143). Genetic heredity influences emotions and moods forming our attitudes; genes contribute greatly to feelings. Cultures teach their members when and how to experience and express their feelings. Genes and culture together create the foundation for our experiences and expression of feelings (Kenrick, Neuberg, Cialdini, 2007, p. 145). Mood, like emotion, is an affective state. Emotion tends to have a clear focus, while mood tends to be more unfocused and diffused. Mood, according to Batson, Shaw, and Oleson (1992), involves tone and a structured set of beliefs about expectations of a positive or negative outcome in the future. Moods can last for days, weeks, months, or even years and demonstrate an individuals emotional state (Schucman, 1975). Individualistic cultures such as the United States, people are seen as individuals and are socialized to act independently, to take personal responsibility for their actions. In a collectivistic society, as they have in Jordan, people are viewed in terms of their relations with others and are socialized to act interdependently. Collectivists have a greater appreciation of how norms and social pressures, influence behavior. The social cognitive learning model asserts that culture is the main factor in the forming of individual development. A child’s learning development is affected by culture, including the culture of family environment. Through culture children acquire much of the content of their knowledge and surrounding culture provides a child with the processes or means of their thinking; teaching children both what and how to think. Social cognition is how thoughts, feelings, and a person’s behaviors are influenced by others (Allport, 1985, p. 3). For centuries men of the Arab world have engaged in honor killing, the interfamily murder of females who have allegedly strayed from what is believed to be proper behavior. Women endure the custom, while the legal system tolerates and condones it. Honor killing is rooted in the Arabic expression a mans honor lies between the legs of a woman. For Arab women, virginity before marriage and fidelity afterward are considered vital. A woman subjected to rape brings shame to her family just as she would if engaging in a consensual relationship. Believing it was an error on his sister’s part to be raped was a fundamental attribution error; which happens when people observe and then judge the negative actions of others; it is blaming someone for things out of their control. In doing so, the observer often underestimates the social pressure that causes the other person behave in such a manner. Asians tend to attribute behavior to situation while Westerners attribute the same behavior to the person committing the act (Kenrick, Neuberg, Cialdini, 2007, p. 157). Sirhan has learned from his ancestors that honor killing is the way to deal with the situation of his sister’s rape. Behavior is influenced by personal factors, cognitive, affective, and biological events, and it is also affected by environmental factors. The structures and processes of social cognition are extremely social; their origins typically lie in the social world as well as in individual experience. Individuals form schemas out of materials acquired in a social world, not only from their own cognitive efforts. Schemas enable a person to function in the social world because they are shared and used collectively or during social interactions, not only individually. Cognitive functioning is used to define conduct by using probability, considering what is likely to happen, or what will the consequences of a certain behavior or deed. Probability generally follows the establishment of a typification, which is storage of knowledge that people carry with them of the likelihood of certain events. This knowledge is referenced as they try to make sense of the actions of others, to anticipate how others will look at their own acts. With probability weighing your options is secondary to the establishment of typifications. People first typify a situation as they define others roles and identities in them (Kenrick, Neuberg, Cialdini, 2007, p. 127). Then predictive or postdictive confirmation occurs. Ideas about probability are invoked in discussions. The idea of typification is itself simple, but its implications are many. People know what to expect of one another in particular situations because they know that various types of people behave in typical ways under particular circumstances (Kenrick, Neuberg, Cialdini, 2007, p. 126). In other words you can predict someone’s behavior because you have a general idea of how a certain role will behave in a certain situation. Many emotions, moods, and feelings came into play with the honor killing of Susan. Sirhan knew how society would view the rape, bringing shame to his family. He also knew how his society would view the honor killing; even after being prosecuted Sirhan only served 6 months in jail. Sirhan and Susan each had roles of typical behavior, and there would be normal behavior with role. Susan being raped was not typical behavior; she was blamed by her brother for the rape.